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Pregnancy
Loss: Predetermined Or Random Error By Monch
Bravante The
pain of losing an unborn child is a traumatic period for a couple,
especially to a would-be first-time mother. Miscarriage and other forms
of loss can bring out a lot of questions that need to be
answered. Many couples take it upon themselves to look for answers as
to why the miscarriage happened. Others also focus on getting
information about how the loss could have been avoided. Miscarriage is
almost always not anybody's fault. In some cases, loss is already a predetermined outcome from the start
of conception. While there may not be any logical explanations at hand
to explain why miscarriages happen, the medical community has been able
to recognize a few known causes of miscarriage. One-time
miscarriage, also called sporadic loss, is usually caused by chromosomal abnormalities
during the development of the fetus. Doctors usually assume this as the
default explanation for first time miscarriages due to the fact that
most couples go on to have a normal after one miscarriage. Chromosomal
abnormalities such as extra chromosomes or missing genes may cause the
baby to stop developing and eventually lead to a miscarriage. After the
first miscarriage, most medical professionals do not conduct testing
for the cause of miscarriage since chromosomal flaws are usually
random, one-time events. While miscarriage due to chromosomal flaws may
occur to any woman at any age, those who are 35 years old and above are
at highest risk. When a miscarriage happens two times in a
row, it is unlikely to be caused by random chromosomal errors. Usually,
doctors will conduct a process of testing for recurrent miscarriage
after a second case of miscarriage. In this case, chances are higher
that the woman may have a detectable problem that causes the loss. In about 50% of the cases of recurrent
miscarriages, doctors find a cause for recurrent miscarriages and then
the woman is given treatment in anticipation of her next pregnancy.
However, the other 50% may still not reveal any cause at all. In the
same way, a woman may still get pregnant again even with two unexplained
miscarriages, and still have greater chances of a normal than another miscarriage. Generally,
causes of recurrent miscarriages are usually much more controversial
compared to that of single miscarriages. Some of the most commonly
recognized causes of recurrent miscarriages are: lAbnormality
in the structure of the uterus; lBlood clotting disorders,
such as antiphospholipid syndrome; and lCertain
chromosomal conditions, such as balanced translocation. According
to experts, low progesterone and other hormonal imbalances may lead to
recurrent miscarriages. Although treatment with progesterone
supplements is fairly common after one or two losses, however, not all medical practitioners agree on
the practice. Others believe that malfunction in the immune system,
such as high levels of natural killer cells, may be the culprit. Miscarriage
after the 20th week are called stillbirths. Too-early births, on the
other hand, are called preterm labors. Both preterm labors and
stillbirths usually have different causes from that of earlier
miscarriages, although chromosomal errors in the baby can also cause
stillbirths. The most common causes of stillbirths and preterm labors
are cervical insufficiency, problems in the placenta, and preterm labor
due to medical issues in the mother. At any rate, women are
advised to seek out emotional support from family and friends when
miscarriage occurs. Dealing with the emotional aftermath of miscarriage
can be easily managed with the help of counseling. Monch
Bravante is a writer and advertising practitioner with special interest
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